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Guatemalan cardinal calls for end to criminal violence

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Cardinal Rodolfo Quezada Toruno of Guatemala exhorted his fellow Christians on April 4 to englighten their country, long marked by political violence and now tormented by criminal organizations and gang violence. Guatemala is “tormented by violence, injustice, and hatred” said the Catholic prelate. “I call upon you that, during these difficult moments that we are going through, Jesus – who died and rose again – should become better recognized, beloved, and heeded,” said the cardinal during his Easter Sunday address.

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Hunger in Guatemala

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One of the poorest countries in Central America, Guatemala has the fourth highest rate of chronic malnutrition in the world. Poverty and hunger are worst among the indigenous population of rural Guatemala, where flooding and droughts pose a constant threat to food security. Learn more.

Fighting to survive

As a result, the Ramos’ children are weak and underfed. Their baby daughter and one of her sisters have begun showing signs of acute malnutrition, a situation Maria Luisa says she can do little to help.

“I know my daughter is sick and needs to go to the hospital, but I cannot leave the rest of the children behind,” she said.

For the last three months, this family of nine has gotten by on food assistance from WFP which provides them with emergency rations of maize, beans, vegetable oil and corn soy blend that cover half of their nutritional needs.

A call for help

However, Guatemala’s rising need has put enormous strain on WFP’s food stocks in the country, which have fallen to their lowest level in years. No food distributions have taken place since the end of January 2010. The situation in the extended ‘dry corridor’ is getting worse.

In order to survive until the September harvest, the Ramos family and thousands of others like them are in dire need of additional assistance.

The World Food Programme is appealing to the international community for a contribution of US$14 million for life-saving operations to provide food assistance to 47,000 families for a six month period.

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Pontiff Greets Guatemala’s President

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Benedict XVI discussed the problems of poverty and emigration facing Guatemala upon receiving in audience the country’s president, Álvaro Colom Caballeros.

A communique issued after the meeting reported that “during the cordial discussions attention turned to the good relations that exist between Church and state, and to the specific contribution the Church makes to the country’s development.”

“There followed an exchange of opinions on the international situation, with particular reference to the challenges of poverty, organised crime and emigration,” the noted added. “The discussions also served to underline the importance of promoting human life from the moment of conception, and of the role played by education.”

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Fair Trade and Fair Politics in Guatemala

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If you are in or around the Madison area, please come to this event!

The Guatemalan Dream: Fair Trade and Fair Politics
DESGUA Speaker in Madison
Monday, March 15th
5:30-7:30pm
Speaker presentation, follow up conversation, and potluck dinner
Centro Hispano of Dane County
810 W. Badger Road

Speaker Omar Mejia will discuss DESGUA’s work to create economic development and alternatives to immigration for rural Guatemalan communities through fair trade. A conversation will follow to exchange information and ideas.

This event is part of a nation-wide speaking tour organized by DESGUA (Economic Development for a Sustainable Guatemala/ Desarrollo Económico por una Guatemala Sustentable) to strengthen a network of solidarity among Guatemalan migrant communities, community coops in Guatemala, and supporters in the United States.

DESGUA is working to cultivate a relationship between Guatemala’s producer community and U.S. markets to generate a sustainable and dignified way of life so that immigration in exchange for food is not the only option.

Event Speaker: DESGUA member Omar Mejia is an agronomist who has worked for more than 4 years providing technical support in various organic farming projects such as organic coffee and livestock. He has worked with Café Conciencia to market products with organic and Fair-trade principles within a network of fair-trade conferences and educational workshops.
DESGUA: is composed of Cafe Conciencia(Guate), Santa Anita La Union(Guate), Grupo Maya K’iche(U.S./Guate), Grupo Cajola(U.S), and the Canary Institute(U.S)

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Government of Canada Creating Market Opportunities in Guatemala

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GUATEMALA CITY, GUATEMALA–(Marketwire – Jan. 21, 2010) – Agriculture Minister Gerry Ritz led an agricultural trade mission to Mexico, Colombia, Guatemala and the United States to create new market opportunities for Canadian farmers.

“Step by step this Government is working to expand and create new trade opportunities for Canadian farmers and processors,” said Minister Ritz. “Trade is a key priority of Canada’s Economic Action Plan and that’s why Canada is working to level the playing field and give industry the opportunity to be stable and profitable.”

In Mexico, Minister Ritz announced a $5 million investment to boost the Mexican appetite and raise consumer awareness of Canada’s safe and top quality food. The Canada Brand initiative, part of Canada’s Economic Action Plan, will drive promotional activities in Mexico for a wide range of Canadian products, including canola. Canadian agriculture exports to Mexico totaled $1.6 billion in 2008.

“Mexican families are looking for top quality and healthy agricultural products such as Canadian canola oil when they go to the grocery store,” said Minister Ritz. “This initiative will further connect the Canadian maple leaf and our commitment to quality to our Canadian agricultural products.”

Minister Ritz also met with Secretary of Agriculture Francisco Mayorga and Secretary of Economy, Gerardo Ruiz Mateos and stressed the need for an expedited scientific process that will reopen the Mexican market to Canadian over-thirty-months (OTM) beef.

Minister Ritz took the opportunity to stop in Colombia to reiterate the Government of Canada’s dedication to implement the Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement (FTA). The Minister met personally with Colombian Minister of Agriculture Andres Fernandez, Minister of Trade, Industry and Tourism Luis Guillermo Plata, and Colombian Agriculture Institute General Manager Luis Fernando Caicedo. The FTA will provide preferential access to the Colombian market for Canadian agriculture and non-agriculture products and is an important market for Canadian wheat and pulses. In 2008, Colombia imported $123 million in Canadian wheat, durum and barley sales and $72 million of pulse and specialty crops.

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Huge Mayan head suggests significant city

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GUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) – Archeologists have discovered a huge Mayan sculptured head in Guatemala that suggests a little-known site in the jungle-covered Peten region may once have been a significant city.

The stucco sculpture, which is 10 feet wide and 11.5 feet tall, was buried for centuries at the Chilonche ruins, close to the border with Belize.

The recent discovery of the head, which dates from the early Classic period between 300 to 600 AD, means the site is much older than previously thought. The Maya often constructed new buildings using older ones as foundations.

“It could be an imaginary being, something from the underworld, perhaps linked to a Mayan deity,” Polytechnic University of Valencia professor Gaspar Munoz, part of the team of archeologists that found the head, told Reuters.

Unlike Guatemala’s famous Mayan cities of Tikal and El Mirador, little excavation has been carried out at Chilonche.

Looters, looking for artifacts to sell on the black market, had dug a small tunnel passing the buried sculpture, which is similar to others decorating a solar observatory at another site, Uaxactun.

Guatemala’s Peten region is home to dozens of Mayan ruins, but the largely jungle-covered area is plagued by looters, poachers and smugglers taking cocaine to Mexico.

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Guatemala: Vice President Espada to save Lake Atitlan

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Guatemala: Vice President Espada takes leadership to save Lake Atitlan

 Over 250 people showed up to a conference that was held by Vice President Espada. The VP is working together with the Ministry of Environment, headed by Minister Ferrate and his technical team to present a comprehensive action plan to see what can be done about the bloom that has hit Lake Atitlan.atitlan-map-large

 The UDV Auditorium could not hold all the people who wanted to participate in this important event. Over 250 people showed up, the expected attendance was 50 people. Students, friends of Lake Atitlan- “Todos por el Lago”, University Mariano Galvez, University San Carlos, research experts from University del Valle, representatives of the Chemical Engineers Association, and other related professionals and the media.

20 entities and companies presented their proposals for water treatment plants. There was not enough time to hear the proposals of many more companies and entities that have proposals. They will be heard by Minister of the Environment Ferrate later.

The resources needed to address the problem are around $ 32 million dollars, probably much more. But this is the first estimation of the costs. Fortunately the Embassy of Spain has announced this week that the Spanish Government will donate $ 29.5 million dollars for water related issues in Guatemala. Half of the amount will be destined to address specifically Lake Atitlan. The Mayors of the villages surrounding the lake have assumed the responsibility to provide 50% of the required funds from their respective budgets. The search to find more resources is ongoing. McDonalds is one of the local companies who have already made a commitment to raise money for the rescue of the lake.

Source : Guatemala Times

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The year 2012, What do modern day Mayans say?

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The year 2012, What do modern day Mayans say?

 

Some predict that the end of the world is going to be December 21 of 2012. A lot of hype and intrigue surround the Mayan calendar.

 According to a report in the UK Telegraph the modern day Mayan don’t put any stock into what is being said about 2012. “The famous Mayan prophecy inspired an excellent story,” he said in a recent interview about what he calls the “mother of all disaster films”.mayancalanderinsidepicture1

 But such a “prophecy” is news to the modern Maya in Guatemala and Mexico. Instead, they view the burgeoning end-of-the-world 2012 industry with a mixture of confusion, exasperation and anger at what is perceived as a Western distortion of their traditions and beliefs.

 ”There is no concept of apocalypse in the Mayan culture,” Jesus Gomez, head of the Guatemalan confederation of Mayan priests and spiritual guides, told The Sunday Telegraph.

 Cirilo Perez, an adviser to Guatemala’s President Alvaro Colom is a prominent ajq’ij – literally a “day counter”, a wise man who makes predictions and advice on the most propitious dates to marry, plant or harvest. He decried the commercial exploitation of Mayan culture by outsiders.

 ”This has all become business but there is no desire to understand,” he said. “When foreigners, or even some Guatemalans, see us, they think ‘Look at the Maya, how nice, how pretty’, but they don’t understand us.”

 Mayan elder Chile Pixtun recalled how he was bombarded with questions about the end of the world during a recent trip to Britain. “Man, they had me fed up with this stuff,” he said, his frustration clear.

 The Maya make up about half of Guatemala’s 13 million people and many live on less than $2 a day as subsistence farmers – an unimaginably far cry from the colossal budget lavished on 2012, which stars John Cusack, Woody Harrelson and the British actress, Thandie Newton.

 In neighboring Mexico, the Maya are concentrated in the Yucatan peninsula, a popular tourist destination but where local farmer are struggling with drought-like conditions.

 ”If I went to Mayan-speaking communities and asked people what is going to happen in 2012, they wouldn’t have any idea,” said Jose Huchim, a Mayan archaeologist in the Yucatan. “That the world is going to end? They wouldn’t believe you. We have real concerns these days, like rain.”

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We are just going to have to sit back and wait to see what happens in 2012.

 

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Guatemala Malnutrtion Problem

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Guatemala Malnutrition Problem

 

It is hard to believe that here in the Americas that Malnutrition is a serious problem, but it is. When talking about starving children your first thought goes to Africa. But here in Guatemala the problem of malnutrition has become acute.

 Guatemala is hardly one of the poorest countries in the Americas but according to Unicef almost half of the children of this war torn country are chronically malnourished. In some areas of Guatemala where the population is mostly Mayan the child malnutrition is over 80%. The diet for these families is mostly corn tortillas.

 In my travels through the country side of Guatemala and working and sleeping in villages throughout the highlands I have witnessed hundreds of hungry children and adults. Tortillas are a regular source of food for these families. My wife being a nurse states that a regular diet of this food without a proper balance of fruit, vegetables, and protein will cause permanent damage to these children.

 One afternoon we did physicals to some 100 children in a small school in the highlands outside of Patzun. Every child was malnourished, had bad teeth problems, and dehydrated. Most of the children also were underdeveloped do to the fact of being malnourished.

 As stated in an article printed in the EconomistThat points to a failure of government in Guatemala. The Mayan population were the main victims of a long-running civil war between military dictatorships and left-wing guerrillas. Although democracy came, and eventually peace, social conditions have been slow to improve. Income inequality remains extreme, even by Latin American standards. Two-thirds of the rural population remains poor. Guatemala came second to bottom of a new index measuring inequality of opportunity in Latin America published by the World Bank last year. Whereas Guatemala City has shiny shopping malls, gated mansions and trendy restaurants, many indigenous Guatemalans scratch an inadequate living as sharecropping subsistence farmers. “These people were totally abandoned in the mountains with no infrastructure, no education, no health,” says Rafael Espada, the vice-president”.

 Guatemalan people are great people, the Mayan’s have some awesome culture and are loving gracious people.

 We are here to help these people and get the word out about what is happening in our neighboring country.

 Please consider partnering with us to help these children that are caught in between starvation and political power.

 

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Central America Lake Atitlan is having serious eco problems.

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Central America Lake Atitlan is having serious eco problems.

 By Tom Johnson

 As reported in the Guatemala Times  Lake Atitlan is being contaminated daily by population explosions and the increased urbanization around the lake.

The sewage, solid, liquid and industrial waste is dumped indiscriminately into the different water bodies’ additionally massive deforestation and intensive agriculture around the water bodies is also a big problem. All is directly related to overpopulation of humans.

The recent “algae bloom” in Lake Atitlan has triggered an enormous alarm in the population and the media. Many people are panicking and basically believe that something drastic has happened to Lake Atitlan in just a few days, but this assumption is wrong.

The problem has been steadily increasing for many years. But now, because it is has become finally visible to everybody’s eyes, the problem has finally become tangible, we have: “algae bloom”. Now people start to react.
Guatemala has the same phenomenon in Lake Atitlan although this is due to specie of blue green algae. Well, algae is the wrong word, what we see is actually something called: cyanobacteria. Cyanobaceria grow because of excessive levels of nutrients including phosphor and nitrogen in the water.

The cyanobacteria in Atitlan have been identified as Lyngbya hironymusii (Lyngbya hieronymusii), actually a rarity among the cyanobacterias.

This is a serious crisis, but a crisis is also the best time to join forces, accept that we all are to blame for not doing enough and it is a tremendous opportunity to solve the environmental problem of Lake Atitlan for the future.

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